Key Frontlines Collapse Amid Crisis in Northern Syria
A Turning Point in the Syrian Conflict
The Syrian government forces have suffered significant territorial losses in recent weeks, particularly in the Hama and Aleppo regions. Experts, including Yuri Lyamin from the Center for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies, report that strategic areas reclaimed during the late 2010s are now under militant control. Notable positions, such as Aleppo’s historic citadel, have fallen despite their former resilience.
Civilians Displaced as Frontlines Crumble
The retreat has caused severe humanitarian challenges. In northern Aleppo, Shiite militias evacuated residents from towns like Nubl and Zahra under dire circumstances. Families fled in haste, leaving belongings behind as the Syrian Army and allied forces withdrew. These evacuations reflect the broader instability gripping the region.
Key Forces Reassigned, Weakening Defenses
The collapse stems partly from the redeployment of elite units. The 30th Division of the Syrian Republican Guard, along with Hezbollah and other Iran-backed militias, has been redirected to counter Islamic State activity in the Syrian Desert. This shift left northern positions vulnerable. Adding to the challenges, Israeli airstrikes have further disrupted Syrian operations, targeting areas around Aleppo.
Fighting Intensifies in Northern Hama
Reinforcements have bolstered defenses in Hama, providing some stability. However, the government faces an uphill battle against Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). The militants have captured heavy weaponry, complicating Syrian attempts to regain lost ground. Despite determined counterattacks, the situation remains precarious, threatening a broader shift in control across northern Syria.
The Syrian Army’s rapid territorial losses highlight the fragile state of its operations. Displacement of civilians, weakening defenses, and intensified opposition underscore the challenges ahead. Without decisive action and stronger support, the conflict risks deepening further.