President Lai Urges Unity and Commitment to Democracy on Human Rights Day
The Painful Era of Martial Law
President Lai Ching-te highlighted the impact of martial law in Taiwan during a recent event in New Taipei. From 1949 to 1987, Taiwan endured 38 years under martial law, marking the longest period of such rule in history. The Kuomintang (KMT) regime imposed this harsh governance, coinciding with the White Terror—a time of severe political repression lasting until 1992. This period saw widespread suppression of freedoms, stunted economic development, and long-lasting societal harm. Lai stressed the importance of acknowledging these “historic mistakes” to ensure they are never repeated.
The Role of Transitional Justice
Lai reaffirmed his commitment to transitional justice as a path to healing. He emphasized restoring truth about past state abuses and fostering public understanding of Taiwan’s authoritarian history. These efforts, he noted, are essential to repairing the lingering wounds from decades of oppression. Addressing Taiwan’s past helps pave the way for a more resilient and united society.
Democracy as a Pillar of Progress
Taiwan’s transformation into a beacon of democracy has strengthened its global connections. Lai credited Taiwan’s progress to its adherence to values of democracy, freedom, and human rights. He urged citizens to unite and collaborate to uphold these principles, which are vital for Taiwan’s continued growth and global standing.
Controversy Surrounding Martial Law Today
The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), chaired by Lai, recently faced criticism for a social media post that appeared to sympathize with South Korea’s declaration of martial law. The post sparked public outrage, prompting a swift retraction and clarification. Lai distanced himself from any implication of support for martial law. Meanwhile, the opposition KMT defended its historical imposition of martial law, framing it as a protective measure against Communist forces. These incidents highlight the ongoing sensitivity surrounding Taiwan’s martial law legacy.
President Lai’s call for reflection and commitment to democratic values comes at a critical time. Taiwan’s painful history serves as a cautionary tale, reminding its citizens of the dangers of authoritarian rule. By promoting transitional justice and fostering unity, Lai aims to ensure that the mistakes of the past are not repeated, securing a brighter future for Taiwan.
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