Chinese President Xi Jinping recently urged the U.S. to stop “saying one thing and doing another.” His statement highlights the increasing tensions between the two global superpowers. Xi’s call for Washington not to treat Beijing as an enemy reflects the growing mistrust that characterizes U.S.-China relations. Trade disputes, technology competition, military concerns, and ideological differences have all contributed to the strain in this relationship. Both nations accuse each other of aggressive behavior and double standards.
Xi’s remark suggests that the U.S. publicly expresses a willingness to engage diplomatically with China. However, actions like imposing sanctions and forming alliances tell a different story. Beijing interprets these actions as part of a broader strategy to contain China’s rise. For instance, U.S. alliances with Indo-Pacific countries, such as Japan, South Korea, and Australia, challenge China’s sovereignty. Washington’s support for Taiwan also raises security concerns for Beijing.
From China’s viewpoint, U.S. policies seem contradictory. U.S. officials often emphasize the importance of cooperation on global issues like climate change. Yet Washington continues to escalate trade restrictions and impose sanctions on Chinese companies. Critical sectors such as technology, telecommunications, and defense face significant scrutiny. The U.S. has been vocal in criticizing China’s human rights record, especially regarding Hong Kong, Tibet, and the treatment of Uyghurs in Xinjiang. Beijing views these criticisms as interference in its domestic affairs.
Xi’s message is straightforward: China seeks a relationship based on mutual respect and non-interference. He envisions coexistence without adversarial treatment. His statement reflects Beijing’s strategy to position itself as a global leader. China demands equal treatment on the world stage. Xi’s call for America to stop viewing China as an enemy aligns with his domestic agenda. He aims to portray China as a peaceful nation unfairly targeted by the West.
However, Washington has its own concerns about China. The U.S. remains wary of China’s growing economic, technological, and military influence. This wariness is particularly strong in regions like the South China Sea and through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative. American policymakers view these developments as potential threats to the liberal international order that the U.S. has long championed.
In conclusion, Xi’s statement underscores the complexity of U.S.-China relations. Both nations must navigate a delicate balance between competition and cooperation. Whether Washington heeds Xi’s advice depends on how both countries manage their national interests. They must seek to avoid deeper conflict while addressing their concerns.
