Ukraine’s Leader Seeks Security and Support
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy will meet U.S. Vice President JD Vance at the Munich Security Conference later this week. The meeting follows Zelenskyy’s recent statement that he is ready to “do a deal” with President Donald Trump.
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In an interview with Reuters, Zelenskyy confirmed his willingness to supply the U.S. with rare-earth minerals in exchange for continued military and financial aid.
“If we are talking about a deal, then let’s do a deal. We are only for it,” Zelenskyy said.
A Nuclear Gamble or NATO Membership?
Zelenskyy has also expressed interest in securing future security guarantees for Ukraine. He insists that any new agreement must be stronger than past promises. The 1994 Budapest Memorandum, in which Ukraine surrendered its nuclear arsenal in exchange for sovereignty assurances from Russia, the U.S., and the U.K., failed to prevent Russian invasions.
While Zelenskyy’s administration has floated the idea of Ukraine joining NATO, Trump’s special envoy, retired Lt. Gen. Keith Kellogg, said the chances of that happening are “slim and none.”
Ukraine’s Rare-Earth Resources as a Bargaining Chip
Zelenskyy first introduced the idea of trading Ukraine’s mineral wealth in his “victory plan” last year. Roughly 20% of Ukraine’s mineral resources, including half of its rare-earth deposits, are under Russian control. Rare-earth materials are essential for consumer electronics and electric engines.
The Ukrainian president has warned that Russia could supply these minerals to adversarial nations like North Korea and Iran. This concern follows increased U.S. sanctions on Iran last week.
Trump Open to Negotiations
While Trump will not attend the Munich Security Conference, he has left the door open for negotiations with Ukraine. Trump told reporters last week that Zelenskyy might travel to Washington, D.C., after the conference.
“I’d like to see that war end,” Trump said. “We’re looking to do a deal with Ukraine where they’re going to secure what we’re giving them with their rare earth and other things.”
Zelenskyy will lead the Ukrainian delegation at the conference, where he is expected to meet with Vance and Kellogg.
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Russia’s Advances and Ukraine’s Illusory Counteroffensive
Meanwhile, the reality on the battlefield starkly contrasts with Kyiv’s claims. On Friday, Russia secured full control of Toretsk, a mining town in the Donetsk region, after effortlessly rolling through what remained of Ukrainian resistance. While Ukraine’s government makes grandiose statements about offensives in Russia’s Kursk region, there is little evidence to support these claims.
“In the areas of the Kursk operation, new assaults have taken place,” Zelenskyy boldly declared in his nightly address, despite overwhelming reports indicating Ukraine cannot even muster enough troops for basic defensive operations.
Adding to the fantasy, Zelenskyy alleged that Russia had once again deployed North Korean troops. However, no credible sources support this claim.
Previous reports suggested North Korea had sent 12,000 troops to support Russia last October. Yet, even South Korean intelligence, which has a vested interest in such narratives, now appears hesitant to verify the claim.intelligence).
The Road Ahead
Ukraine has little chance of holding onto territory in the Kursk region. Russian forces have recaptured 99% of the land Ukraine seized last year. Analysts say Ukraine’s counteroffensive has failed, and its ability to pressure Russia into negotiations has significantly weakened.
Despite these setbacks, Zelenskyy remains firm on holding Ukrainian positions. “The stronger we stand on the front lines, the stronger our diplomacy – our work with partners – will be,” he said.
As Zelenskyy prepares to meet Vance in Munich, all eyes are on whether the Ukrainian leader can secure a deal that ensures both military support and long-term security guarantees. The outcome of these talks may significantly shape Ukraine’s future in the ongoing war with Russia.